Risk, disaster recovery and claims consultingOffices in Kansas and Oklahoma · nationwide delivery

Local hazard mitigation plans

New plans and five-year updates for counties, cities, towns, school districts, and special districts, written to 44 CFR 201.6 and FEMA’s Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide. We carry the risk assessment, the mitigation strategy, the public process, state and FEMA review, and adoption by every participating jurisdiction.

44 CFR 201.6Single and multi-jurisdictionalFive-year updatesFEMA IS-318.b certifiedNAICS 541620Open for subcontracting
Who we work with
  • County emergency management
  • City and town governments
  • School districts
  • Special districts and utilities
  • Regional planning councils
  • State hazard mitigation officers
  • Planning primes
Why it matters

No approved plan, no mitigation project money

A FEMA-approved local mitigation plan is the condition for receiving Hazard Mitigation Assistance project grants. When a declaration opens Hazard Mitigation Grant Program funding, the jurisdictions that can apply are the ones whose plans are current. The ones whose plans lapsed spend the application window trying to get approved.

Most searches for this work are about updates, not new plans. Approval lasts five years, and an update is not a reprint. FEMA expects to see what changed: new hazard events and data, development since the last plan, the status of every prior mitigation action, and a refreshed project list.

Multi-jurisdictional plans add a second problem. Each city, school district, and special district that wants eligibility has to participate, have its own risks and actions documented, and adopt the plan. Plans fail review when smaller participants are a line in an appendix.

Plan requirements
Regulation44 CFR 201.6
PolicyLocal Mitigation Planning Policy Guide
Approval period5 years
First reviewState Hazard Mitigation Officer
Approved byFEMA regional office
Adopted byEach participating jurisdiction
Required forHMA project grants
Planning costHMA eligible activity

Not sure when your plan expires?

Send the jurisdiction’s name. We will check the approval date against public FEMA records and tell you plainly whether you need a new plan, an update, or nothing yet. No cost and no obligation.

Services

Local mitigation planning services

Delivered directly to the lead jurisdiction or as a subcontractor to the planning prime.

01

New local hazard mitigation plan

A complete plan for a jurisdiction that has never had one or whose plan lapsed long ago: planning team, kickoff, risk assessment, capability assessment, mitigation strategy, maintenance procedures, public involvement, state and FEMA review, and adoption.

Planning teamPublic involvementState reviewFEMA approval
02

Five-year plan update

Bringing an expiring or expired plan current, with a documented change analysis the reviewer can follow: new events and hazard data, development and land-use changes, progress on prior actions, and a refreshed project list.

Change analysisAction statusReapproval
03

Multi-jurisdictional plans

County-led plans with cities, towns, school districts and special districts. Participation tracking, jurisdiction-specific risk and action sections, and an adoption schedule for every governing body.

ParticipationJurisdiction annexesAdoption tracking
04

Hazard identification and risk assessment

Hazard profiles for flood, severe storm, tornado, wildfire, drought, winter storm, extreme heat, earthquake and dam failure where applicable, with vulnerability and loss estimates for critical facilities, schools, utilities and housing.

Hazard profilesCritical facilitiesLoss estimationMapping
05

Mitigation strategy and project pipeline

Goals, a capability assessment, and a prioritized action list where each action carries a lead agency, a cost range, a timeline and a funding path, so projects can move into a grant subapplication without being rewritten.

Action prioritizationFunding pathsCapability assessment
06

Grant subapplication support

Planning and project subapplications under the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program and Flood Mitigation Assistance, scope and cost development, and benefit-cost analysis inputs built on credible loss figures.

HMGPFMAPlanning subapplicationsBenefit-cost inputs
07

Plan integration and maintenance

Integration with comprehensive plans, capital improvement programs and floodplain ordinances, plus facilitation of the annual review so the plan does not go quiet until year four. Plans can be structured to support Community Rating System credit.

Plan integrationAnnual reviewCommunity Rating System
How the engagement runs

From kickoff to FEMA approval

A new plan typically takes nine to eighteen months and an update six to twelve, depending on the number of participating jurisdictions, meeting calendars, and state and FEMA review time.

Phase 1

Organize

Kickoff, planning team, participating jurisdictions, data request, and review of the existing plan.

Phase 2

Assess risk

Hazard profiles, asset inventory, vulnerability analysis, and loss estimation for each jurisdiction.

Phase 3

Build strategy

Capability assessment, goals, action development, prioritization, and funding paths.

Phase 4

Review

Public comment, state review, FEMA review, revisions, and approvable-pending-adoption status.

Phase 5

Adopt and maintain

Adoption by every participant, FEMA approval, and setup of the annual maintenance cycle.

Why this firm

A planner who has also valued the losses

A risk assessment is a loss estimate, and a mitigation action only survives benefit-cost analysis if the avoided loss is credible. Plans here are directed by Chris Chambers, an Executive General Adjuster with more than 25 years of catastrophe and large-loss experience, who holds FEMA IS-318.b Mitigation Planning for Local and Tribal Communities and IS-393 Introduction to Hazard Mitigation among 45 completed FEMA Independent Study courses.

For planning primes, the firm is a Native American owned small business with Indian Economic Enterprise and small disadvantaged business standing, available to subcontract on NAICS 541620 planning task orders.

NAICS codes for this practice area
NAICSDescriptionRole
541620Environmental Consulting ServicesPrimary here
541611Administrative and General Management Consulting ServicesSecondary
541690Other Scientific and Technical Consulting ServicesSecondary

Planning for a tribal nation?

Tribal governments plan under 44 CFR 201.7 and a different review guide. See tribal hazard mitigation planning.

Questions emergency managers ask

Local hazard mitigation plans: frequently asked questions

Q01

Does a county or city need a FEMA-approved hazard mitigation plan?

Yes, if it wants to receive FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance project funding. Under 44 CFR 201.6, a local government must have a FEMA-approved local mitigation plan to receive project grants through the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program and the other mitigation programs. Planning grants themselves are the exception.

Q02

How often does a local hazard mitigation plan have to be updated?

Every five years. Approval expires at the five-year mark, and eligibility for mitigation project funding lapses with it. Because an update runs through public involvement, state review, FEMA review and local adoption, the work should start at least a year before expiration.

Q03

What is a multi-jurisdictional plan?

A single plan covering several jurisdictions, usually a county with its cities, towns, school districts and special districts. It spreads the cost, but every jurisdiction that wants eligibility has to participate in the planning process, have its own risks and actions identified, and formally adopt the plan.

Q04

Who reviews a local mitigation plan?

The State Hazard Mitigation Officer reviews the draft first and forwards it to the FEMA regional office. FEMA can find the plan approvable pending adoption, after which each jurisdiction adopts it and FEMA issues approval.

Q05

Can grant funds pay for the plan?

In most cases yes. Mitigation planning is an eligible activity under FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance, and a portion of Hazard Mitigation Grant Program funding after a declaration can go to planning. Many communities fund plan development and updates through a planning subapplication rather than the general fund.

Q06

Does a mitigation plan help with flood insurance premiums?

It can. Communities in the NFIP Community Rating System can earn credit for floodplain management planning, and a well-built hazard mitigation plan can be structured to meet those planning steps.

Find out where your plan stands.

Send the jurisdiction’s name and we will check the FEMA approval date, then tell you whether you need a new plan, an update, or nothing yet.